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Table 2 Rate of infection in seedlings cultivated under controlled conditions from seeds of head-infected field samples.

From: Oospores of Pustula helianthicola in sunflower seeds and their role in the epidemiology of white blister rust

Sample number

Number of seeds germinated out of 50

Rate of infection

1

36

36

2

6

17

3

36

58

4

0

n.m.

5

47

45

6

0

n.m.

7

0

n.m.

8

0

n.m.

9

50

25

10

50

37

11

40

5

12

41

0

13

40

25

14

0

n.m.

15

32

0

16

39

13

17

38

40

Control plants artificially infected with oospores

48

56

Uninoculated control plants

50

0

  1. 1n.m.: seeds were not mature enough for germination. Rate of infection (%) was determined by counting the total number of germinated seeds versus the number of plants showing pustules.